Somerset Scythe Festival 2012 programme

Whatever the weather outside your window, summer is officially here as Simon Fairlie has just sent me the programme for this year’s Somerset Green Scythe Fair. This is the UK gathering for mowers and scythe enthusiasts. Nowhere else will hear the word ‘snath’ quite so many times in a single day or witness the unique ‘music’ of dozens of people hammering together on tiny anvils. The somerset festival is also the home of the National Scythe Championship where the best mowers meet each year to compete head to head.
In addition, this year the Scythe Association is hosting a special

SABI Mowers’ Day

on Saturday 16 June
which is the day before the
Green Scythe Fair

on Sunday 17 June
at Thorney Lakes, Muchelney, Langport, Somerset.

Programme for Saturday

Saturday Morning: Scythe Course for beginners and improvers with Christiane Lechner from Austria, Phil Batten and  Simon Fairlie.
Also: Informal preparation, sharpening, peening and mowing. Test your blade on the famous Sharpometer.

Saturday Afternoon: Workshops on peening, haymaking, grassland management, mowing wheat, English scythes etc. Also “Gas about Grass” an informal get-together about all aspects of scythe use, led by Chris Riley.
Individual scythe tuition from Christiane Lechner and Steve Tomlin available.
Saturday evening: Scythe Association AGM followed by live music (jammers welcome, please bring your instrument).
Café/Restaurant and Bar on site.

Programme for Sunday

Mowing Championship Heats 11am – 2.15 pm
Team Mowing, Scythe v Strimmer, Kid’s Mowing, Haymaking Competition 12-2.30
Mowing Championship 3.30pm
Prizegiving 6pm
Also: music, ceilidh, speakers, theatre, craft area, kids area, healing area,  over 70 stalls,  local organic food, beer and cider.

Tickets

• Two day ticket: £15, plus £10 membership  fee if you aren’t already a member. This includes everything except the course  on  Saturday morning.
• Two day ticket including beginner’s or improver’s course on Saturday morning: £50.
• Entry for Sunday only: £5.
Accompanied children free.
Free parking on site.
Camping: £10 per pitch.
Tickets available on the day, but please book beforehand for the course.
To book or for more  information: ring 01297 561359, or email chapter7@tlio.org.uk


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One-to-One Scythe Tuition at Somerset Scythe Festival

Christiane and I will be running a small number of one-to-one workshops in mowing and peening at this year’s Somerset Scythe Festival on 16-17 June 2012 at Thorney Lakes, Muchelney. You can learn to improve your scything with individual attention and detailed tuition or and learn to peen the blade under expert supervision.
1-to-1 Mowing Tuition with Christiane Lechner – £15 for 45 mins.
For  people who have already completed a beginners course, this is an opportunity to get more advanced individual advice and training. During the session your mowing style and grass situation will be analysed to optimise the scythe setup.  You will then be shown how to align your body, resulting in less strain and a more efficient & effortless mowing style.  Christiane is a well-known figure and teacher at the Scythe Festival which she has been attending since 2009. She teaches the mowing section of the Scythe Teacher’s course, has been a yoga teacher in Austria for 13 years and learned mowing from Peter Vido in 2002.
Only six places available: Saturday 16 June at 17:00, 18:00 & 19:00. Sunday 17 June at 07:00, 08:00, 09:00.
Please book with Christiane directly to arrange a time for the one-to-one session: c.lechner[at]stn.at
1-to-1 Peening with Steve Tomlin – £15 for 45 mins.
A sharp blade is necessary for easy mowing and peening the edge is an essential skill. Individual attention from an expert will help you whether you’re a beginner looking to take your first steps, someone keen to develop your freehand peening or looking for help with repairing cracks. Steve has been mowing since 2005 and has studied peening with experts from the Austrian scythe factories. He has taught jig and freehand peening to dozens of beginners and improvers around the UK and Europe. In 2012 he established International Peening Day to promote the skills further.
Only six places available: Saturday 16 June at 17:00, 18:00 & 19:00. Sunday 17 June at 07:00, 08:00, 09:00.
Please book with Steve directly to arrange a time for the one-to-one session: steve-tomlin[at]hotmail.co.uk

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Coloured Fan Birds

For the ‘Working Woodlands’ exhibition at Farfield Mill in Sebergh last month I made some fan birds and, to make them a bit more special, I tried out an idea to add colour to the wings. I think the results are pretty nice.
Coloured fan bird
The birds in the exhibition’s shop all sold out but, since these were on display, I still have them available £12+£5p&p. You can order using the order form.
If you’d like to learn how to make fan birds yourself, there are still some places on my course in Cumbria at the end of the month:
Learn to Carve Fan Birds 27 May – £70
To book, send me an email steve-tomlin[at]hotmail.co.uk

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Snathmaking – handgrip alignment

I’ve been making snaths since 2007 when Peter Vido of Scythe Connection gave me a very quick tutorial on the various angles and ergonomics of a scythe handle. Since then I’ve studied the info online, talked further with Peter and built a few snaths, learning and improving along the way. At the Somerset Scythe Festival I’ve been asked several times  to give presentations on snath making and improving the standard Swiss-made snaths used in the UK.
Snaths are subtle things and making one from a stem of wild wood is no straightforward matter. Eventually, I’ll write more details on what I’ve learned but for now I wanted to put up a bit of info to help Rico over at Survival in the Wasteland.
Scythe handgrip alignmentAn important part of making the snath is getting the right rotation of the stem and aligning the handgrips with the blade. Draw an imaginary line through the two handgrips (or the place on the snath where your hand sits if there’s only a single grip) and note where this line crosses the scythe blade. There’s a ‘sweet spot’ on the blade about one third of the way along it’s length, measured from the heel. This is where the blade rides on the ground as it cuts and the handgrips should be in alignment with this point to direct your energy most effectively into the blade.
Rico's scythe snathI’m fortunate that, through knowing Christiane Lechner, I can examine the snaths that Peter Vido made for her. In the top photo the camera was placed on the left-hand grip and you can see how the lower grip aligns with the sweet spot. On Rico’s snath, in the lower photo, the grip is rotated too far to the right.
Hope this helps, Rico. Glad you’re enjoying the mowing.

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Big Saw Day

Monday was a Big Saw Day in Dalbeattie. As in, an important day about saws and a day of big saws when I joined Gavin Phillips in his workshop to learn about pit sawing from Barbara Czoch and Kevin de Silva of the Carpenter’s Fellowship.
I’ve been interested in two-man crosscuts for a while and buying a few here and there as an alternative to bow saws and chainsaws then Gavin announced he’d bought a brand-new pit saw and was looking for someone to show him how to use it. I found this blog showing Barbara’s expertise in pitsawing as part of a synagogue reconstruction in Poland so Gavin invited her and Kevin up to show us the ropes.
The first thing is laying out the log, choosing it’s best alignment and then snapping ink lines to mark out where the boards will be sawn out. Gavin is keen to do some sawing as part of a demonstration/ hands-on activity for the public at shows so we were looking for a setup that could be safely done on a show field and Barbara suggested using an A-frame for which the cleaving brake would do to start with.
Snapping lines on the log Barbara with her frame saw Trying to saw
Barbara had brought a frame saw with her which she’d built from regular softwood and a section of discarded bandsaw blade. Okay, got the log marked out, got a saw – time to do some sawing. Barbara and Kevin had first go, then Kevin and Gavin, then Barbara and Gavin, then they agreed it didn’t work; the teeth were spaced too far apart, only 7 per foot and it was too hard to pull that through the timber. Bummer.
Actually, this is where we were really lucky; if the saw had worked we have happily sawn out a few boards, played around with different setups and patted ourselves on the back. Since it didn’t work we had to switch to plan b and, make our own saw! A few hour’s work with an angle grinder and files gave us a set of shiny new teeth at 15 teeth per foot with a less aggressive shape to suit human powered sawing. We jointed the teeth and used Gavin’s huge saw-set to bend the teeth and form a kerf. While Barbara and I worked on that, Gavin and Kevin fettled up a vintage pitsaw which Kevin had recently picked up on ebay and we also made and tried out a setting anvil as an alternative to the saw-set – I love these kind of busy days when there’s lots of innovation and experiment with a group of people who can all get on and do things, bouncing ideas off each other.
Old and new teeth new teeth for a frame saw
The pit saw was ready first and we moved indoors to set up the log on a scaffold. I was at the other end of the workshop when they started but the sound of the saw at work quickly brought me over; it’s a beautiful sound and really distinctive from crosscut sawing. Barbara had bagged herself ‘top dog’ position and while her cut was running true along the ink line, Kevin was having trouble keeping the saw straight at the bottom. The saw was covered in some unidentifiable gunk which might have been affecting the set and it was time to eat so we put the saw to one side and went inside to replenish our energy with Clare’s wonderful cooking – suddenly we were all starving.
Kevin filing teeth Barbara as 'top dog'
Back out to the shed and time for the new frame saw, had we really made a saw and would it work? YES! oh yes it worked, singing it’s way through the wood almost as shiny and bright as the smile on Barbara’s face. The shavings weren’t quite as long as from the pit saw, the exit line was more ragged and again we had trouble holding the line on the underside but without doubt the saw worked with our hand-cut teeth which was a revelation for me, to make a saw so quickly.  The next step is to learn more about teeth shapes and get some more bandsaw to make an improved version. At 10:30pm we finally called it a night and went in to toast our big saw adventure with a big glass of wine.

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A Dalbeattie teaser

I spent yesterday working in Dalbeattie with Gavin Phillips. I’ll write a full post about the interesting day we had another time but for now there’s just time to share this quote Gavin has framed in his workshop.
 

While we don’t necessarily need more objects, we just might benefit from more making.
– John Dunnigan, from the essay “Understanding Furniture”

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Bradwell Community Orchard Scythe Course

In May, my first course of the year will be a Learn to Scythe weekend at Bradwell  in Derbyshire for Bradwell Community Orchard Group
The group’s organiser, Eleanor Dunn writes:
Bradwell Orchard, DerbyshireThe village of Bradwell in the Peak District is perhaps best known for it’s icecream. The Orchard Group, formed in 2009, hope that in the future there will be no end of fruit to go with the icecream! We have planted around 40 different varieties of fruit tree – many types of apple, and some pear, plum, gage and cherry. But scythers will not be surpised to learn what a handful our crop of grass is proving to be.
Raking Bradwell OrchardLast year members of the group brought scythes to some of our monthly work parties, cutting paths through the grass in June, and continuing in July and August. At the end of the year a local contractor was paid for some strimming so this year we are hoping to swell the ranks of scythers and improve our skills by hosting a mowing course. Recently we have been raking the orchard grass in preparation for the scythe course.
The course takes place on May 19-20. The first day will introduce you to the scythe and the ‘tai-chi’ style of mowing. On the second day you will have the opportunity for some early morning mowing, learning to mow around trees and practical peening tuition. An ideal course for beginners and anyone looking for a refresher.
Contact Eleanor Dunn eleanor.dunn[at]hotmail.co.uk  or phone 01433 621672.

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Dalkeith Helicopter Workshop

I spent last weekend making helicopters; no, it wasn’t what I expected to be doing either. I was at Dalkeith Country Fair, a new event just outside Edinburgh, as part of Gavin Phillips’ Shed Therapy stand. Gavin had asked me to join his team of greenwood demonstrators and makers who provide demonstrations, have-a-go session and items for sale at a number of shows through the summer. The team also included Tom Dillon (one of Mike Abbott’s assistants), Rolf Buwert a professional turner and Digger Gardiner who’s new to woodworking and was getting his first taste of being at a show.
Wooden helicoptersI had brought my kitchenware, chairs and fan birds and we arranged our marquee with polelathes, shavehorses signage designed to tempt people over to have a look and have a go. As I unpacked, I casually showed Gavin the toy helicopters I sometimes make. He was immediately taken by them and set me to making some more. Well, I pretty much spent the rest of the weekend carving ‘copters to try and keep up with Gavin’s amazing ability to sell them. Simple in a way; walk up to someone, offer to show them how it works and then wait for a break in their enjoyment to ask if they’d like to buy it to take home and continue the fun. By Sunday we had established the ‘Dalkeith Flying School’ and families, as well as buying a helicopter each for competitions, wanted their photo taken by the sign.
Dalkeith Flying SchoolBut hang on, I’m a craftsman and these are just gimmicks aren’t they; why am wasting my time on them? The simplest answer is that they gave a lot of pleasure to a lot of people and meant I went home with some cash in my pocket when other things weren’t selling. From a larger viewpoint I think that anything which engages the public with natural materials and the idea that they can make their own toys or whatever from local materials is a good thing.
While I’m talking about helicopters, make sure you have a look at Toy Making Dad. When I was first learning to make them I was having stability issues and, after searching a few aeronautical forums I happened upon Dan’s site which solved all my problems, as well as making me laugh out loud.

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1st International Peening Day

Edward Acland peening, UKIn years to come thousands will claim to have been there but in truth a select bunch of six scythe folk turned up to Sprint Mill in Cumbria for International Peening Day. Huge numbers was never my objective and our group spent a really enjoyable and productive day together. Though it wasn’t a true teaching event I was of course happy to answer questions and help everyone out with their blades.  There’s a lot to learn in peening; it’s a real skill which takes time, practice and timely advice to learn. It’s great to see people who’ve been on my ‘Learn to mow’ courses and are still mowing and I want them to continue enjoying it.
push mowersDuring the day we also took some time out to try a variety of push mowers, including a new Al-Ko 380HM Soft Touch Lawn Mower which Rochford Garden Machinery have kindly supplied for me to test over the year as a complementary tool to the scythe.
Around Europe people were peening their scythes including the UK’s Scythe Association chairman, Richard Brown who managed to peen his blade while waiting to go sailing, Michael (Stibs) Stibane in Germany and Christiane Lechner in Austria who practised peening with an original ‘Triplex’ machine. I was especially pleased to hear from Adolf Staufer, one of my peening tutors, who sent a photo from Austria of himself peening among the early cowslips.
Michael Stibane peening, Germany Richard Brown peening, UK Chris Riley peening, UK Christiane peening with Triplex machine, Austria Adolf Staufer peening, Austria Peter Carmichael peening by machine, UK
Chris Riley of Wiltshire, UK wrote:

Hi Steve
Thank you so much for the incentive to get peening today. My mainstay grass and ditch blades are now ready for action.

While Peter Vido, of Scythe Connection in Canada wrote:

I applaud your instigation of the ‘Global Day of Peening’ and in solidarity, I’ll spend most of April 1 peening scythe blades. I presently have well upwards of 100 blades to ready so it will be a righteous excuse to ‘keep the hammer at the anvil’.

See you there next year!

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Arran currach part 2

More from Alan Byde on his Aran currach:
Michies ‘plans’ for building St Caoman was a dark pitch stained stick about 5 feet long, 3 inch by 1 inch. It had notches on the edge and some lines scratched on the surface. It was Michie’s father’s plan, who knows who before that? Only Michie knew how to read it and he must by now have gone to the Elysian Fields. It also acted as a spreader to keep the side frames the right distance apart as thwarts were added. When you’ve seen a builder using a steel square you know what ability is. Michie levelled the three old railway sleepers on the sand. First he scraped the sand surface more or less level which took 3 minutes. He didn’t have a bubble level so I was watching to see how he levelled them. 20 feet back he crouched and eyed the sleeper top edges with the sea horizon miles off Connemara as his guide. The horizon although globally a circle in short sections it is straight and level. Sean his 14 yo son did what Michie told him to adjust the sand under the sleepers. 10 minutes. When the world is your level all things are possible.
See Alan’s photos and drawings as a slideshow.

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