Edale Community Orchard tamed

Robin Wood & Steve TomlinJust back from another weekend running a Learn to Scythe course. This week Christiane and I went to teach the folk of Sustainable Edale who want to mow their community orchard. It’s great that word of my scythe workshops had spread from down the road at Bradwell, where I ran a scything course earlier in the year and that my good mate Robin Wood was on the course.
Opening up the long grass in Edale OrchardAfter setting up the scythes we went off to see the orchard to be met by 4 acres of tall tough grasses including sedges and reeds. This kind of vegetation is not the place to first learn the tai-chi scythe movement so we spent the afternoon practising on some shorter, cleaner grass in the village. Then Christiane, Robin, Jojo and I went back over to the orchard in the evening to open up a swath through the grass which was shoulder high in places. With the job well done, we rewarded ourselves with an excellent homemade creme brulee and a glass or two of single malt.
The following day the group were all eager to get over to the orchard and test their mettle in the tougher grass. While we’d been opening it up, I’d identified some patches of easier grass which happily married up with one of the areas of tree planting. With the amazing backdrop of Mam Tor everyone got going and we started to widen out from that first single path. In this kind of situation it’s even more important to use the tai-chi mowing style to do the work rather than just the strength of your arms and folk started to experience this for themselves. With the weight of the grass and the hot sun it was still tiring though so we enjoyed a break and broke early for lunch.
Scythes in Edale Orchard Learn to scythe, Edale
They’ve their work cut out for themselves this year but the condition of the grass should improve with regular cutting and the team were happy that the scythes were the ideal tool to manage the orchard
Sustainable Edale scythe team
During the course we stayed in the modern comfort of Robin’s brand-new holiday cottage The Old Police Station with such a brilliant a view of the hills that we had to stay on an extra day to go up Mam Tor and enjoyed looking down from there onto the newly cleared orchard.
The Old Police Station kitchen On Mam Tor

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Scythes on BBC tv – Countryfile

John Craven, BBC Countryfile & Steve Tomlin, scythe tutorThis week I got a call asking if I would teach John Craven to scythe for an episode of the BBC’s Countryfile programme. They were filming at Brantwood House and focussing on John Ruskin’s work in training and education. My recent “Learn to Mow with an Austrian Scythe” course tied in the training aspect with the gardens and also gave an excuse to get John to try out something new for the viewers.
As backdrop for the filming I invited the NW Scythe Group, who the tv crew affectionately named the “Scythe Mafia” (does that make me the Scythe Godfather?), to come along and mow with us for their chance to grab a bit of prime-time telly.
Scythes on CountryfileHappily, the tv crew brought some southern weather with them and we had the first hot summer day for several weeks. The grass was getting on a bit but still had a last flush of flowers and cut sweetly for camera. Hopefully this will show the mowing as the efficient and pleasant work I promote and teach.
So how about the actual lesson? I’d had a lot of discussion with the production staff prior to the day about safety (“Will he cut his feet off?”) but once I’d convinced them of the scythe’s safety and that I’m qualified to teach how to scythe they were happy for John Craven to have a go. I brought a newly peened 65cm profisense scythe for him and we set this up together off-camera. I suggested we then spend 10 minutes going through the mowing technique together so he could get a feel for it. John decided that wasn’t necessary and he would have a go ‘in real time’ for the rolling camera. Tune in to BBC1 on August 19th to find out how he did…

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Love in the Meadow

During preparations for the Northern Scythe Competition, Christiane and I found ourselves mowing the same swath, perfect opportunity for some love in the meadow.

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Northern Open Scythe Competition

Nevermind the Olympics, the results you’ve all been waiting for are the winners of the 1st Northern Open Scythe Competition held as part of the Hay Time Scythe Event this week.
Christiane and I went over to the North Pennines where we led a Learn to Scythe course in a beautiful wildflower haymeadow owned by the Scott family. During the first day we taught the 8 students to set-up their scythe, how to mow and sharpen safely. With both of us teaching and 1 ½ days available for tuition there was loads of chance to give individual help on improving everyone’s techniques. By the end of the day it was a struggle to drag them away from the field where the group had created a wonderful pattern of flowing windrows.
Curved windrows
We were well-fed and catered for by the Scotts who provided a glorious evening meal before we enjoyed a talk and slideshow from Neville Turner, a retired local vet and photographer. Then it was off to the pub for plenty of scythe chat.
The second day dawned far too early for some folk but by 7am we were all out mowing the competition plots and spectator area before a massive North Pennines breakfast. I spent the morning teaching the group how to peen their scythes and then it was time for the competition.
learn to peenThe local press and a surprising number of local photoraphers turned out to watch the races. Some friends from the NW Scythe Group turned up to take part but the majority of the field was composed of the course students who did brilliantly and it was hard to remember that they’d only learned to mow the day before. This was a sprint event over a short distance so the times were quick and the grass was flying.
Richard Brown of Norfolk, a seasoned mower and racer, travelled up specially for the event and was ultimately victorious ahead of Don Gamble and Neil Clowes. Ladies champ was my friend Susan Jones while the Quality Award was presented to Mary Wilkinson.
Richard Brown wins the Scythe Competition 1st Northern Open Scythe Competition

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Scything in Scotland

Last summer Christiane and I did a road-trip up to the Black Isle for a Transition Town group who wanted to learn scything. We had a brilliant time and so I was very glad to be invited up to Forres, near Inverness to lead another ‘Learn to Mow’ course.
This time I missed out the distillery but also dodged the rain storms as I made my way north via two museums to look at their collections of Scottish scythes. More on that in another post.
Scything in ScotlandIt wasn’t exactly sunny but we stayed dry for most of the weekend and the students from the Findhorn Foundation and the surrounding community were out tackling some long heavy grass which was lying over from the wind and rain. It cut sweetly though and the sward was clean which made it swift cutting, I was a bit jealous to be busy with teaching and not mowing along with the team.
We spent the evening sheltering from the rain around the barbeque stuffing ourselves on delicious local venison and home-grown potatoes before I headed home with my hosts Nick & Pip for talk about Nick’s time running Earthshare, a community supported agriculture scheme and using horses for cultivation of the land.
Peening scythesThe second day started with an in-depth discussion and demonstrations of scythe peening. This is a group who will be scything  a lot so they wanted to get as much information as possible during the weekend so we covered a lot of ground. For the afternoon Nick wanted to try and tackle the rougher patches of the field that the contractor has left out when he’s been mowing. These had grown up thick with docks, thistles and other weeds tangled into each other and flattened partly by the weather and partly by people walking through. This gave us a chance to look at trimming methods and to demonstrate the toughness of the Austrian scythes.
Hay drying rackThis year has been difficult for hay-making, to say the least and we had been discussing various racking methods from old agriculture books. Philip, who’d lived on Orkney, demonstrated making a tripod and we filled it with grass to dry. Ideally the grass has at least a day of decent weather to start the drying process before racking so more can be put on each tripod.  Nick will have his work cut out for him to harvest his crop but hopefully some of the rest of the group will go back to help him out with it.
It’s great to see the number of mowers in Scotland increasing and to be creating a nucleus around Inverness. I’d love to go back again, hopefully for the first Scotland Scythe Festival..
Scythe course in Scotland

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Somerset Scythe Festival 2012 video

Many thanks to Richard Brown of Emorsgate Seeds and SABI chairman for this wonderful video from the Green Scythe Fair in Somerset.
We’ve been looking without success for a traditional scythe song that we can sing while mowing in a team. Now it seems we’ve found the music, not to mention the dance steps (!)  so now we’re just looking for the words.

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Left hand scythe

While we were at the Somerset Scythe Festival I had the chance to try a left hand scythe. Mowing is traditionally a right-handed occupation, mostly so that mowers could work together in a team and everyone’s windrow would fall to the space on their left which had been cleared by the mower ahead.  I’ve taught several left-handed students on my courses and they always have no trouble working with a right hand scythe but Clive needed a left hand set for a student. To see how it is for left-handers when they mow the ‘other way’ we took the blade outside for a try. Simon, Phil, Clive, Christiane and I all had a go and, although we agreed it felt strange, it was surprising automatic to switch over and mow with.
Left hand scythe
Only afterwards did we realise the reason it felt ‘strange’ was that Simon had put it on a child’s size snath and we’d been so preoccupied with the blade that none of us had noticed!

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Dawn Mowing at Brantwood House

Mower's breakfastTime, once again, for the ‘dawn mowing’ at Brantwood, former home of John Ruskin.  Last year, Sally Beamish invited early-rising north west scythers to join her in the beautiful lakeside hay meadow, to mow and prepare for the first outdoor theatre event.  A now legendary rustic breakfast followed, and for some, a refreshing dip in the lake.
The dawn scything takes place on Sunday 15th July, meeting for a 6am start if we can, outside the Hoggis Barn opposite the Visitors car park. Camping is an option for those who would find this helpful to make the early start.  If you would like to join us in mowing and breakfasting, please let Sally know in advance for catering and camping numbers. If you would like to bring some food to share that is always most welcome, adding a feel of rural community to the event.
Sally Beamish
Estate Manager       The Brantwood Trust, Brantwood, Coniston, Cumbria. LA21 8AD      Tel: 015394 41396    E-mail: sally@brantwood.org.uk
Dawn mowing at Brantwood Dawn mowing at Brantwood

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Keeping busy through the summer

June went by in a flash and I realised I hadn’t written anything here all month. It’s mowing season so a lot of my time at the moment is taken up with scythes – find out about it on Scytherspace, my mowing blog.
In between that though, there has been time for some making. At the start of the month I was hired by Charlie Whinney to make a set of his steam-bent chairs for Brantwood House. It was four very busy days working with table saw, thickness and a host of other power tools on dry wood – quite a change from my usual quiet chairmaking days on the shavehorse.
chairmaking Chairs for Charlie Whinney
I’ve also been making some rakes, refining my techniques, making tools and researching designs ready for a wooden rake course I’m running in September. I’m hoping to visit a couple of museums later this week, on my way up to teach scything in Inverness, so I can measure the rakes in their collection and add a Scottish pattern to my repertoire.
Drilling a rake head
And finally I got round to making a leather sheath for my firmer chisel. It’s a lovely socketed chisel but too big to go in the roll with the other chisels so now it can live safely in my tool box or on my belt and will hopefully become an everyday workhorse tool.
Chisel sheath

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Scythe Teachers' course 2012

This year I was invited to teach part of the course for people wanting to teach how to mow. These have been running since 2010 and I’ve been involved throughout, consulting on the content and working behind the scenes, especially with Christiane.
This year six students arrived to learn about how to teach and organise either a paying group of students or volunteers taking part in a group activity with scythes. Simon Fairlie, Christiane Lechner, Phil Batten and I ran the course, each of us offering our own insights and methods of running courses.
Demonstrating scythe set-up to new teachersI was most keen to develop the actual teaching elements of the course.  Being able to mow well is important for a teacher but how you put across your information is equally vital for students to benefit. I wanted to show the new teachers the methods I’ve developed through my own teaching for things like setting up the scythe and attaching the blade, sharpening and organising the group in the field. I encouraged them to practise some of these moves so their own demonstrations would become smoother and clearer and we discussed the value of repetition during courses as well as pre-prepared teaching aids.
Teaching sharpeningAlso new this year was a section on how to assess beginners and advise them to improve their technique. Christiane and I spent a lot of time beforehand thinking how we could do this and came up with a couple of exercises. For the first, I had some fun preparing a ‘demonstration swath’; thrashing around in the grass to replicate the most common problems of a new student. We then showed how the pattern left in the grass can indicate what is going on and be used as a diagnostic tool. On my own courses this allows me to often understand a students problem even before I see them mowing and makes it easier to give them the best advice to improve. It’s sometimes hard for new teachers to see what is to adjust on someone else’s scythe so to help we gave them a basic set of possibilities that they could work through and then they practised by observing each other.
Simon & Christiane dancingSimon covered the history of the scythe, blade angles and models and gave an impromptu dancing demonstration with Christiane while the peening was once again covered by Phil. All through the two days of course each of us was able to add things and comment on all the sections and people commented that, beyond being a course for teachers, it was a fantastic opportunity to learn from the four of us.
For me personally the biggest praise was from Clive Leeke who returned to do the course, having attended last year as well and commented that it was “much improved, the sections on mowing are worth the fee on their own”. Hopefully, next year’s will be even better still.

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